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Moving To Bokeh

May 31, 2015 by Lonnie Lardner

(Pic #1) Ventura County Cali House Finch showcases "creamy bokeh" effect. Photo by Josh Kaplan

(Pic #1) Ventura County House Finch showcases “creamy bokeh” effect. Photo by Josh Kaplan

Even before photography was invented, the great masters of fine art knew the value of “forcing our focus.”

Sometimes, negative space can be just as important as the positive. Maybe even more.  A subtle, but nuanced background can highlight exactly what the artist wants to feature – instantly. By watching my husband produce some stunning shots of nature (Pics #1 and #2) I’ve come to learn about “BOKEH.” In Japanese, the word literally means “blur.” The tech can be better explained by the experts here.

(Pic #2) "Mukluk" and her soft, embracing  negative space. Photo by Josh Kaplan.

(Pic #2) “Mukluk” and her soft, enrobing negative space. Photo by Josh Kaplan.

To me, it’s a sensual photographic effect (rendered by the lens) that illustrates a basic principle of art: It is just as crucial to consider the quality of the background as the subject out front. Check out the paintings valium below by Rembrandt, Sargent, Klimt, and Magritte. Each oil showcases its subject (human form, nature or fantasy) by soft-focused support, created by blending, texture, and manipulation of paint.

Today’s “painters” (digital photographers) can set up their background-foreground relationship with a solid understanding of “depth of field.” And mastering “bokeh”becomes a sort of 21st century advanced painting technique that enriches that all-important interplay.

(Pic #2) The Storm on the Sea of Galilee" by Rembrandt, 1633

(Pic #3) “The Storm on the Sea of Galilee” by Rembrandt, 1633

(Pic #2) "The Kiss" by Gustave Klimt, 1907

(Pic #4) “The Kiss” by Gustave Klimt, 1907

(Pic #4) "Son of Man" by Rene Magritte, 1964

(Pic #5) “Son of Man” by Rene Magritte, 1964

Madame X copy

(Pic #6) “Portrait of Madame X” by John Singer Sargent, 1884

Filed Under: Creative Zone Tagged With: background blur, Bokeh, negative space, painters and photographers, photography, photography tips, soft focus

When Negative Is A Positive

January 31, 2013 by Lonnie Lardner

Keke Negative space

(Pic #1) Our house cat Ducky – bathed in negative space. (Photo by Josh Kaplan)

It’s called “negative space” — but there is nothing negative about it.

In fine art, a painter or photographer strives to draw you (the viewer) in to his world.  One of the easiest ways to do that is to “lose your center” — by focusing on something outside the middle of the frame. By doing that, you get to leave a beautiful space for the viewer’s imagination. By definition, negative space is the emptiness surrounding the subject – but if embraced, it can acquire its own sense of form.

The whole idea of an artist’s interpretation of a subject is to present it in a fresh way — capturing the familiar and transforming it into something radically different — making it uniquely his. Allowing negative space to breathe can create a kind of power levitra through its own volume. As you see in Pic #3, American painter Franz Kline thoughtfully merges positive and negative spaces into the picture plane, and one effectively supports the other.

In the photograph (Pic #2) of my shoulder, my husband completely eliminates what traditionally would be my portrait, and instead gives way to the soft blurry background that creates its own weighty, curious abstraction. My face is almost irrelevant. (And that’s totally cool on days I’m not wearing makeup.)

 

Lon shldr and Kline ptg duet 4tlrjpg

Left: (Pic #2) My environmental portrait – faceless, off center. Right: (Pic #3) Painting by Franz Kline: Equally playing the power of positive and negative. (Photo by Josh Kaplan.)

Tricycle-negative space 4tlr

(Pic #4) Close-up, tricycle handlebar. (Photo by Josh Kaplan)

Marbot-negative space 4tlrg

(Pic #5) The ear of our 21-year-old house cat Marbot, swimming in negative space.

 

 

Filed Under: Creative Zone Tagged With: empty spaces, Franz Kline, negative space, painting tips, photography tips, positive space

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